产品与商业 4.0 · 优秀 2026-08-20 · 文章

ChatGPT search now uses the site: operator at scale

从 Promptwatch(GEO 赛道工具)公开数据里拣出被 OpenAI 遮掉的产品改动:所有 ChatGPT Search fanout 查询里带 site: 操作符的比例过去几周稳定在 0.30.5%,8 月 35 日短暂掉到 0.15%(像 pre-launch 实验),8 月 8 日直接跳到 1617%,时间点对应 GPT-5.6 Sol 发布Simon 试探后端新工具形状更接近 search(query, recency, domains),OpenAI 不公开 system prompt 再次堵死独立验证1617% 意味着 ChatGPT Search 已成为高度依赖 site: 精确筛选的 fanout 工具;Promptwatch 式间接测量正在成为观察封闭 AI 系统的标准路径

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ChatGPT search now uses the site: operator at scale

ChatGPT search now uses the site:operator at scale

作者: Simon Willison
原文链接: https://simonwillison.net/2026/Aug/20/chatgpt-search-now-uses-the-siteoperator-at-scale/

20th August 2026 - Link Blog

ChatGPT search now uses the site:operator at scale. Promptwatch is part of the emerging "GEO" space, for Generative Engine Optimization - the chatbot version of SEO, where companies offer tools and consulting to help your site increase its presence in replies to prompts inside tools like ChatGPT.

The Promptwatch product uses automation to track responses to prompts across end-user chat products like ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini. They publish aggregate reports on this as part of their own content marketing strategy, which do seem to provide credible hints as to otherwise invisible design changes to those products.

Their own tracking shows a notable change aligned with the GPT-5.6 rollout earlier this month:

The percentage of all ChatGPT Search fanout queries that contain the site:operator, per day. The share hovered between 0.3% and 0.5% for weeks, dipped briefly to 0.15% on August 3 to 5 (consistent with a staged rollout or pre-launch experiment), then jumped to 16-17% on August 8.

It's important to note that these figures only reflect the prompts for which they have automated tracking enabled.

This corresponds to OpenAI's somewhat vague August 6th announcement:

For Plus and Pro users, we’re updating GPT‑5.6 Sol in Chat to be more reliable with facts and provide more focused answers.

Once again I am hampered by OpenAI's decision to actively obscure their system prompts, but from poking at ChatGPT I believe their latest search tool has a shape like search(query, recency, domains) rather than encouraging a site: operator directly.

In a follow-up on August 18th Promptwatch reported that ChatGPT appeared to have greatly reduced the likelihood of Reddit being used in those searches. My own attempts to ascertain if the system prompt has been updated to discourage Reddit sourcing have been unsuccessful - the most thorough leaked system prompt collection I know of doesn't yet show any relevant changes.

Posted 20th August 2026 at 11:57 pm

Source: https://simonwillison.net/2026/Aug/20/chatgpt-search-now-uses-the-siteoperator-at-scale/
Captured: 2026-08-21 (AAIF daily-intake-evening)